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Ravinder Nath
Yale University
School of Medicine
Radiology: Therapeutic
Professor
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Mailing Address
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WW-229
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut
United States
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Qualifications
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B.Sc., Delhi University, Yale University School of Medicine, 1963
M.Sc., Delhi University, Yale University School of Medicine, 1965
Ph.D., Yale University, Yale University School of Medicine, 1971
Fellowship, Yale University School of Medicine
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Expertise and Research Interests
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More than half of the cancer patients receive radiation treatment. The goal of radiation treatment of cancer is to deliver a lethal dose to the tumor volume without exceeding the tolerance of surrounding normal tissues. This is achievable by current treatment techniques for about half of the patients receiving radiation with a curative intent. About half of these patients fail locally within the tumor volume itself. Our research is aimed to benefit these patients who should not have failed locally. The overall objective of the research in radiological physics is to develop and utilize new physical techniques of tumor and normal tissue imaging, dose calculations, dosimetry measurements and delivery techniques, and to develop new physical modalities such as new brachytherapy sources, new radiation devices, etc. Current projects include development of superheated drop detectors, development of samarium-145 and americium-241 brachytherapy sources, electronic portal imaging, stereotactic radiosurgery, ultrasound-guided transperineal implantation of radioactive iodine-125 or palladium-103 sources in prostate cancer patients.
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Other Expertise
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I wish to be contacted by interested students (medical, graduate or undergraduates) as a potential research mentor/thesis advisor.
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Keywords
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COS Keywords: Cancer Or Carcinogenesis; Oncology; Radiation Oncology; Radiation Physics; Radiology
Additional Terms: Brachytherapy; Radiation Dosimetry; Radiation Oncology; Radiological Physics
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Publications
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- Nath R, Amols H, Coffey C, Duggan D, Jani S, Li Z, Schell M, Soares C, Whiting J, Cole PE, Crocker I, Schwartz R, Intravascular brachytherapy physics: report of the AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group no. 60. American Association of Physicists in Medicine., Med. Phys., 26(2):119-52, February 1999

- Bansal R, Staib L, Chen Z, Rangarajan A, Knisely J, Nath R, Duncan J, A minimax entropy registration framework for patient setup verification in radiotherapy., Comput Aided Surg, 4(6):287-304, 1999

- D'Errico F, Nath R, Silvano G, Tana L, In vivo neutron dosimetry during high-energy Bremsstrahlung radiotherapy., International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 41(5):1185-92, 15 Jul 1998

- d'Errico F, Nath R, Lamba M, Holland S K, A position-sensitive superheated emulsion chamber for three-dimensional photon dosimetry., Physics In Medicine and Biology, 43(5):1147-58, May 1998

- Chen Z, Agostinelli A, Nath R, On the use of unshielded cables in ionization chamber dosimetry for total-skin electron therapy., Physics In Medicine and Biology, 43(3):539-46, March 1998

- Nath R, Wilson L D, Advances in brachytherapy., Cancer Treatment and Research, 93, 191-211, 1998

- Alam R, Ibbott G S, Pourang R, Nath R, Application of AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group 23 test package for comparison of two treatment planning systems for photon external beam radiotherapy., Medical Physics, 24(12):2043-54, December 1997

- Nath R, Anderson L L, Meli J A, Olch A J, Stitt J A, Williamson J F, Code of practice for brachytherapy physics: report of the AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group No. 56. American Association of Physicists in Medicine., Medical Physics, 24(10):1557-98, October 1997

- Chung J Y, Roberts K, Peschel R E, Nath R, Pourang R, Kacinski B, Wilson L, Treatment of recurrent pelvic and selected primary gynecologic malignancies with 241Am., Radiation Oncology Investigations, 5(5):227-34, 1997

- Nath R, Roberts K B, Vascular irradiation for the prevention of restenosis after angioplasty: a new application for radiotherapy [editorial; comment], International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 36(4):977-9, 1 Nov 1996

- Huq M S, Agostinelli A G, Nath R, An evaluation of the recommendations of the TG-25 protocol for determination of depth dose curves for electron beams using ionization chambers., Medical Physics, 22(8):1333-7, August 1995

- Nath R, Anderson L L, Luxton G, Weaver K A, Williamson J F, Meigooni A S, Dosimetry of interstitial brachytherapy sources: recommendations of the AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group No. 43. American Association of Physicists in Medicine [see comments] [published err, Medical Physics, 22(2):209-34, February 1995

- Nath R, Biggs P J, Bova F J, Ling C C, Purdy J A, van de Geijn J, Weinhous M S, AAPM code of practice for radiotherapy accelerators: report of AAPM Radiation Therapy Task Group No. 45 [see comments], Medical Physics, 21(7):1093-121, July 1994

- Kavarnos G, Nath R, Bongiorni P, Visible-light and X irradiations of Chinese hamster lung cells treated with hematoporphyrin derivative., Radiation Research, 137(2):196-201, February 1994

- Nath R, Meigooni A S, Muench P, Melillo A, Anisotropy functions for 103Pd, 125I, and 192Ir interstitial brachytherapy sources., Medical Physics, 20(5):1465-73, September 1993

- Nath R, Melillo A, Dosimetric characteristics of a double wall 125I source for interstitial brachytherapy., Medical Physics, 20(5):1475-83, September 1993

- Sun Y Y, Nath R, Pressure wave generated by the passage of a heavy charged particle in water., Medical Physics, 20(3):633-8, May 1993

- Nath R, Meigooni A S, King C R, Smolen S, d'Errico F, Superheated drop detector for determination of neutron dose equivalent to patients undergoing high-energy x-ray and electron radiotherapy., Medical Physics, 20(3):781-7, May 1993

- Huq M S, Agostinelli A G, Nath R, Calibration of high-energy photon and electron beams for radiotherapy using AAPM 1983 and IAEA 1987 dosimetry protocols., Medical Physics, 20(2 Pt 1):293-8, March 1993

- Nath R: "New directions in radionuclide sources for brachytherapy," in Seminars in Radiation Oncology,, Vol. 3, No. 4, 278-289, 1993
- Muench P J, Nath R, Dose distributions produced by shielded applicators using 241Am for intracavitary irradiation of tumors in the vagina., Medical Physics, 19(5):1299-306, September 1992

- Apfel R E, Sun Y Y, Nath R, Transient thermal and mechanical response of water subject to ionizing radiation., Radiation Research, 131(2):124-32, August 1992

- Meigooni A S, Meli J A, Nath R, Interseed effects on dose for 125I brachytherapy implants., Medical Physics, 19(2):385-90, March 1992

- Meigooni A S, Nath R, Tissue inhomogeneity correction for brachytherapy sources in a heterogeneous phantom with cylindrical symmetry., Medical Physics, 19(2):401-7, March 1992

- Meigooni A S, Nath R, A comparison of radial dose functions for 103Pd, 125I, 145Sm, 241Am, 169Yb, 192Ir, and 137Cs brachytherapy sources., International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 22(5):1125-30, 1992

- Nath R, Meigooni A S, Melillo A, Some treatment planning considerations for 103Pd and 125I permanent interstitial implants., International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 22(5):1131-8, 1992

- Nath R, Rockwell S, King C R, Bongiorni P, Kelley M, Carter D, Development of a shielded 241Am applicator for continuous low dose rate irradiation of rat rectum., International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 23(1):175-81, 1992

- Morton J, Nath R, Meigooni A S, Fischer J J, A simple technique for irradiation of recto-anal cancers with electrons using an internal anal shield., International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 21(5):1337-41, October 1991

- Nath R, Urdaneta N, Bolanis N, Peschel R, A dosimetric analysis of Morris, Fletcher, and Henschke systems for treatment of uterine cervix carcinoma., International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 21(4):995-1003, September 1991

- Muench P J, Meigooni A S, Nath R, McLaughlin W L, Photon energy dependence of the sensitivity of radiochromic film and comparison with silver halide film and LiF TLDs used for brachytherapy dosimetry., Medical Physics, 18(4):769-75, July 1991

- Williamson J F, Nath R, Clinical implementation of AAPM Task Group 32 recommendations on brachytherapy source strength specification., Medical Physics, 18(3):439-48, May 1991

- Yabuki H, Nath R, A method for determination of iododeoxyuridine substitution of thymidine using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography., Cell Proliferation, 24(1):33-47, January 1991

- Huq M S, Nath R, Comparison of IAEA 1987 and AAPM 1983 protocols for dosimetry calibration of radiotherapy beams., Medical Physics, 18(1):26-35, January 1991

- Khan F M, Doppke K P, Hogstrom K R, Kutcher G J, Nath R, Prasad S C, Purdy J A, Rozenfeld M, Werner B L, Clinical electron-beam dosimetry: report of AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group No. 25., Medical Physics, 18(1):73-109, January 1991

- Nath R, Bongiorni P, Rockwell S, Iododeoxyuridine radiosensitization by low- and high-energy photons for brachytherapy dose rates., Radiation Research, 124(3):249-58, December 1990

- Nath R, Meigooni A S, Meli J A, Dosimetry on transverse axes of 125I and 192Ir interstitial brachytherapy sources [published erratum appears in Med Phys 1993 Sep-Oct;20(5):1569], Medical Physics, 17(6):1032-40, November 1990

- Morton J D, Porter E, Yabuki H, Nath R, Rockwell S, Effects of a perfluorochemical emulsion on the response of BA1112 rat rhabdomyosarcomas to continuous low-dose-rate irradiation., Radiation Research, 124(2):178-82, November 1990

- Nath R, Park C H, King C R, Muench P, A dose computation model for 241Am vaginal applicators including the source-to-source shielding effects., Medical Physics, 17(5):833-42, September 1990

- Nath R, Bongiorni P, Rossi P I, Rockwell S, Enhanced IUdR radiosensitization by 241Am photons relative to 226Ra and 125I photons at 0.72 Gy/hr., International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 18(6):1377-85, June 1990

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Profile Details
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Last Updated: Jun 19 1997.
COS Expertise ID #397463
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Individual Expertise profile of
Ravinder Nath, Copyright Ravinder Nath.
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